RRC ID 46147
著者 Labella S, Woglar A, Jantsch V, Zetka M.
タイトル Polo kinases establish links between meiotic chromosomes and cytoskeletal forces essential for homolog pairing.
ジャーナル Dev Cell
Abstract During meiosis, chromosomes must find and align with their homologous partners. SUN and KASH-domain protein pairs play a conserved role by establishing transient linkages between chromosome ends and cytoskeletal forces across the intact nuclear envelope (NE). In C. elegans, a pairing center (PC) on each chromosome mediates homolog pairing and linkage to the microtubule network. We report that the polo kinases PLK-1 and PLK-2 are targeted to the PC by ZIM/HIM-8-pairing proteins. Loss of plk-2 inhibits chromosome pairing and licenses synapsis between nonhomologous chromosomes, indicating that PLK-2 is required for PC-mediated interhomolog interactions. plk-2 is also required for meiosis-specific phosphorylation of SUN-1 and establishment of dynamic SUN/KASH (SUN-1/ZYG-12) modules that promote homolog pairing. Our results provide key insights into the regulation of homolog pairing and reveal that targeting of polo-like kinases to the NE by meiotic chromosomes establishes the conserved linkages to cytoskeletal forces needed for homology assessment.
巻・号 21(5)
ページ 948-58
公開日 2011-11-15
DOI 10.1016/j.devcel.2011.07.011
PII S1534-5807(11)00303-0
PMID 22018921
MeSH Animals Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism* Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism* Chromosome Pairing / genetics* Cytoskeleton / genetics* Cytoskeleton / metabolism Meiosis / genetics* Nuclear Envelope / genetics Nuclear Envelope / metabolism Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism* Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism*
IF 10.092
引用数 59
WOS 分野 DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY CELL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
線虫 tm3655 tm1395