Recombinant inbred
lines
Recombinant inbred lines (RILs) are mapping population, which
can be maintained eternally as seeds. The F2 genotypes generated
between homo lines are fixed by self-crossing. The conserved recombination
patterns become a powerful tool in genome analysis, such as gene
mapping. Also, phenotypic variations inherent in RILs allow an
accurate genetic analysis as a consequence of feasibility of strain
dependent traits evaluation and repetitive experiments.
About"LjMG RILines"
"LjMG RILines" are RILs between Miyakojima
MG-20 and Gifu B-129. These RILs were established at Kazusa
DNA Res. Inst., by self-crossing 8 times the F2 seeds provided
by Kawaguchi (The Univ. Tokyo). In 2004, they have completed
establishing 205 lines.
Currently, the two parents of "LjMG RILines", Miyakojima
MG-20 and Gifu B-129, are the most commonly used experimental
accessions. Kawaguchi has established the accession Miyakojima
MG-20 by self-crossing 7 times the collection from Miyakojima
among the Southwest Islands. This accession is characterized
by the short generation time. On the other hand, Gifu B-129 was
the first one to be established as an experimental accession,
collected by Hirayoshi (Kyoto Univ.), named Gifu B-129 by Grant,
and self-crossed 9 times by Stougaard.
At Kazusa DNA Res. Inst., genotyping of the RILines is in
progress by SSR markers covering the entire genome. A search
for the genotype data is available in this database. A search
is also available for the phenotypic data evaluated at Miyazaki
(N. L. 31° , Long. 131 ° E) and Sapporo (N. L. 43 ° , Long.
141 ° E).
|